MBDA, a leader in missile and defense systems, has introduced a groundbreaking loitering munition with a distinctive rhomboid (diamond-shaped) design.
In an exclusive interview, Patrice Hajjar, MBDA’s Vice President for Middle East Sales and Business Development, highlighted the system’s unique capabilities and its potential impact on modern warfare.
A Game-Changer in Loitering Munitions
The newly unveiled loitering munition is a tube-launched system designed for high-speed precision strikes. Hajjar emphasized that its rhomboid aerodynamic configuration enhances maneuverability and efficiency, allowing it to track fast-moving targets with exceptional stability. Capable of reaching speeds of up to 270 km/h in a dive attack phase, this munition stands out from other loitering weapons in its category. With a range of up to 50 kilometers and an endurance of 45 minutes, it is equipped with a 2.5 kg payload that includes anti-armor warheads effective against vehicles, infantry, and lightly armored tanks.
One of the key advantages of this munition is its tube-launch capability, making it highly portable and ideal for infantry use. MBDA also envisions a naval application, where multiple launchers could be installed on ships to counter unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) and fast-attack crafts. “Navies are keen on such capabilities, especially given the emerging threats witnessed in recent conflicts,” Hajjar noted.
Lightweight and Highly Versatile
Weighing just 6 kilograms, the loitering munition is remarkably compact. The launcher itself is expected to weigh around 15 kg, making it a man-portable system that can be easily carried and deployed by infantry. The naval variant will incorporate an ISR (Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance) function, enabling real-time threat assessment and target engagement.
Additionally, MBDA is developing an AI-driven navigation system to enhance performance in GPS-denied environments. “We are integrating AI capabilities such as swarming, collaborative engagements, and automatic target recognition. However, our policy ensures that human operators remain in control, maintaining a semi-automatic engagement model,” Hajjar stressed.
Strategic Partnerships and Regional Interest
MBDA has chosen the UAE as a key location for showcasing this advanced loitering munition, aiming to co-develop the system with a local partner. “We already have strong traction from regional end-users,” Hajjar confirmed. The growing competition in the loitering munition market, particularly from local defense companies like EDGE, has not deterred MBDA, which remains confident that its innovative design and high-performance capabilities will set it apart.
Advanced Missile Systems for the Rafale
Beyond loitering munitions, MBDA continues to provide cutting-edge missile solutions for the Dassault Rafale fighter jet. The company supplies a range of air-to-air and air-to-ground missiles, including the renowned MICA NG (Next Generation) and Meteor.
The MICA NG features an advanced dual-pulse rocket motor and state-of-the-art seekers, available in both imaging infrared (IR) and active radar (RF) variants. The Meteor, a beyond-visual-range (BVR) air-to-air missile, is another highlight of MBDA’s portfolio, providing unmatched engagement capabilities.
When asked about Egypt’s Rafale arsenal, Hajjar refrained from commenting on specific procurements but confirmed that the UAE’s newly acquired 80 Rafale F4 aircraft would be equipped with MICA NG, Meteor, and the Black Shaheen cruise missile, also known as Storm Shadow or SCALP, depending on the region.
Revolutionizing Air Defense with Skywarden and Seawarden
MBDA has developed a comprehensive air defense ecosystem featuring Skywarden, a multi-sensor, multi-effector command and control system with an open architecture. This allows seamless integration with various sensors and effectors, including the HELMA-P, a high-energy 2.5-kilowatt laser designed to neutralize micro and mini drones within a one-kilometer range. Additionally, Skywarden incorporates jammers and the Mistral missile system, renowned for its precision in intercepting tactical UAVs, aircraft, and helicopters.
Expanding its applications beyond land, MBDA has adapted the Skywarden concept for naval operations, introducing Seawarden. This system can be easily integrated into ships without combat management systems (CMS), enhancing protection for logistical vessels. For warships equipped with CMS, such as the Emirati and Egyptian Gowind-class corvettes, MBDA offers seamless integration of its advanced SeaSquare solution.
Aster Missile: The Future of Regional Air and Missile Defense
The Aster 30 missile has garnered significant attention at defense exhibitions, reinforcing its status as a premier long-range air defense solution. Already operational in the region, the Aster 30 provides coverage up to 150 kilometers and boasts anti-ballistic missile capabilities. MBDA is advancing this system further with the development of the Aster 30 B1 NT, which will enhance its ability to intercept ballistic missiles with ranges up to 1,500 kilometers.
Competing in a Global Market
When compared to competing air defense systems such as South Korea’s Cheongung II and Russia’s S-400, Hajjar emphasized that the Aster 30’s adoption by high-end military forces, including France, Italy, and the UK, speaks to its reliability and combat-proven effectiveness. MBDA’s emphasis on operational validation remains a critical factor in its market positioning, as many customers prioritize battle-tested systems before making procurement decisions.
Hit-to-Kill Drones and Loitering Munitions
MBDA is also developing a new category of precision attack systems, including a hit-to-kill drone designed to neutralize micro and mini drones through kinetic energy rather than explosives. This innovation aligns with the growing demand for advanced counter-drone capabilities on modern battlefields.
Additionally, MBDA’s Enforcer, a lightweight, fire-and-forget anti-tank missile with a two-kilometer range, is gaining traction. Initially adopted by German special forces, the Enforcer is now entering mass production for the global export market. Complementing MBDA’s anti-tank missile portfolio, the Acheron missile stands out with its advanced imaging infrared (IR) seeker, data link, and fiber-optic guidance. The Acheron enables real-time target acquisition and engagement, allowing operators to adjust their attack mid-flight, a significant advantage over traditional fire-and-forget systems.
Brimstone: Combat-Proven Precision
Another highlight of MBDA’s showcase is the Brimstone missile, a highly precise, combat-proven anti-tank weapon extensively used in conflicts such as Ukraine. The missile’s battle-tested reliability makes it an attractive option for armed forces seeking proven solutions for armored warfare.
VL MICA NG: A Versatile Air and Surface Defense Solution
According to Hajjar, the VL MICA NG utilizes the same missile body but is vertically launched from individual containers, making it highly modular. “You can find it deployed on ships and even ground-based air defense trucks,” he explained. This versatility allows military forces to use a single missile system across different operational domains, reducing logistics complexity and enhancing interoperability.
When asked whether the MICA could be integrated onto non-French aircraft like the F-16, Hajjar clarified that such integrations require extensive studies and significant investment. “Aircraft missile integration is complex due to platform integrity and flight safety considerations. Customers typically bear the cost of these integrations, as seen with France funding MICA’s integration onto the Rafale.”
On the naval front, Hajjar confirmed that VL MICA has already been integrated into various international platforms, including those from Naval Group, Fincantieri, Navantia, TKMS, Damen, and Korean shipbuilders. “The ease of naval integration comes from the simplicity of installing a vertical launch system into a deck slot and connecting it to the fire control system,” he added.
ASTER: The Gold Standard in Air Defense
Among MBDA’s flagship products, the ASTER missile system remains a premier solution for advanced air defense. The ASTER missile family was designed over two decades ago with a focus on countering multiple fast-moving targets simultaneously. “Its ability to engage threats at speeds exceeding Mach 2 was a revolutionary milestone,” Hajjar noted.
In 2011, ASTER became the first missile to successfully intercept a sea-skimming supersonic target, showcasing its effectiveness against high-speed threats. With growing concerns over hypersonic missiles, Hajjar highlighted ASTER’s capability to intercept such threats during their terminal phase, when atmospheric conditions slow them down.
Additionally, MBDA is engaged in the European-led AKILA program, aimed at developing next-generation missile defenses capable of intercepting hypersonic threats at higher altitudes. “ASTER’s DNA is built for rapid reaction, multi-target engagement, and adaptability against evolving threats,” he stated.
The Marte Extended Range (Marte ER) Missile
One of MBDA’s flagship products is the Marte ER, an evolution of the Marte family that has been in service since the 1980s. Originally developed for the Italian Navy’s helicopters, it was later adapted for shipborne applications. The latest version, Marte ER, significantly extends the missile’s range from the previous 30 km to over 100 km, thanks to the integration of a new turbine engine.
Despite the enhanced performance, the missile retains its original size and weight class to ensure compatibility with existing platforms. “The Italian Navy’s NH90 helicopter have integrated the Marte ER while maintaining full backward compatibility,” Hajjar explained. Additionally, MBDA is in the process of integrating the missile onto the Airbus H215M helicopter, with an undisclosed European customer already onboard.
The Marte ER is designed for deployment on helicopters, ships, and coastal batteries, offering a unique advantage for armed forces seeking a unified missile system. The ability to share spare parts, training programs, and maintenance infrastructure across platforms enhances operational efficiency and cost-effectiveness.
Exocet MM40 Block 3C: The Latest in Anti-Ship Warfare
MBDA’s renowned Exocet missile has also undergone significant upgrades. The newest version, the Exocet MM40 Block 3C, offers an extended range compared to its predecessor and features a cutting-edge seeker with advanced countermeasure resistance and enhanced target identification capabilities.
“The missile is launched using boosters that accelerate its flight before transitioning to its main propulsion system,” Hajjar noted. The Exocet is currently deployed in the Middle East and integrated into both shipborne and coastal battery applications.
Sea Venom/ANL: Precision Targeting for Naval Combat
Another key development is the Sea Venom/ANL missile, a helicopter-launched system with a range of approximately 20 km. Unlike the Marte ER and Exocet, which use radar seekers, the Sea Venom is equipped with an imaging infrared seeker. This allows operators to receive real-time visual feedback, enabling precise target selection.
“The pilot or the weapon system officer can see exactly what the missile sees, making it possible to reassign the target mid-flight and strike critical weak points on enemy vessels,” Hajjar said. This capability is especially valuable in congested environments or for precision strikes on enemy ships.
A Growing Naval and Land-Based Role for the Akeron MP
Originally developed as an anti-tank missile, the Akeron MP has proven to be highly effective in naval operations. It can be mounted on fast attack boats, larger naval vessels, or even deployed from land to counter maritime threats.
“This missile is particularly useful against swarming attacks from small, fast-moving vessels such as jet skis or unmanned surface vehicles,” Hajjar highlighted. Its ability to prosecute moving targets with high precision makes it an essential tool for modern naval warfare.
The Future of MBDA: A New Era of Precision Warfare
As the dust settles from IDEX 2025, one thing is clear, MBDA is not just keeping pace with the evolving battlefield; it is defining it. With a portfolio that spans from AI-powered loitering munitions to the gold-standard ASTER air defense system, the company is poised to shape the next generation of warfare.
But the real question remains: What’s next?
Hajjar’s insights reveal a company that is not content with the status quo. Whether through hypersonic missile interception, AI-driven swarming capabilities, or revolutionary anti-ship warfare, MBDA is charting a course toward a future where precision, adaptability, and lethality converge like never before.
As regional militaries weigh their next strategic moves, one thing is certain, those who seek the cutting edge of missile technology will find themselves looking toward MBDA. The only question left unanswered is how soon the battlefield will witness the full force of these innovations in action.
Stay tuned. The next chapter in missile warfare is just beginning.
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